Beck's original concept for cognitive behavior therapy has been expanded by many theorists, but the foundation remains. Which of the following best describes the historical foundation of cognitive behavior therapy?

Question

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1. This is correct. Beck was trained in the Freudian psychoanalytic view of depression but began to observe a common theme of negative cognitive processing in thoughts and dreams of his depressed clients.
2.This is incorrect. This is the Freudian psychoanalytic view of depression and encourages passive listening of therapists.
3.This is incorrect. Indications for cognitive behavioral therapy have been recognized as effective for several clinical conditions, such as post-traumatic stress disorder, panic disorder, and substance abuse.
4.This is incorrect. Beck, the originator of cognitive behavior therapy, was trained in Freudian psychoanalysis.

Beck's Original Concept for Cognitive Behavior Therapy Has Been Expanded