The Nurse Is Assisting in the Care of a Client

The nurse is assisting in the care of a client being discharged on phenytoin (Dilantin) , 100 mg 3 times daily, for seizure control. When providing client teaching about this medication, the nurse should be sure to include which of the following points? Select all that apply.

A) Break the capsules so they are easier to swallow.
B) Use a soft toothbrush while taking this medication.
C) If a dose is missed, just wait until the next one is due.
D) Alcohol should be avoided while taking this medication.
E) The medication may turn the client's urine pink, red, or brown.
F) Sore throat is a common side effect of the medication and is nothing to worry about.