The nurse is caring for a patient in the postanesthesia care unit.The patient has developed profuse bleeding from the surgical site,and the surgeon has determined the need to return to the operative area.This procedure would be classified as

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An emergency procedure must be done immediately to save life or preserve function of a body part.An example would be repair of a perforated appendix,repair of a traumatic amputation,or control of internal hemorrhaging.An urgent procedure is necessary for a patient's health and often prevents additional problems form developing.An example would be excision of a cancerous tumor,removal of a gallbladder for stones,or vascular repair for obstructed artery.An elective procedure is performed on the basis of the patient's choice; it is not essential and is not always necessary for health.An example would be a bunionectomy,plastic surgery,or hernia reconstruction.A major procedure involves extensive reconstruction or alteration in body parts; it poses great risks to well-being.An example would be a coronary artery bypass or colon resection.

The Nurse Is Caring for a Patient in the Postanesthesia