Judge the following sentence according to the criteria given below: Estimates that U.S. recoverable coal reserves will last for more than 500 years are accurate BECAUSE these estimates include an assumed growth rate of 2% per year.
A) The assertion and the reason are both correct, and the reason is valid.
B) The assertion and the reason are both correct, but the reason is invalid.
C) The assertion is correct, but the reason is incorrect.
D) The assertion is incorrect, but the reason is correct.
E) Both the assertion and the reason are incorrect.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The assertion that U.S. recoverable coal reserves will last for more than 500 years is not accurate without specifying conditions such as consumption rates and technological advancements. The reason provided, which includes an assumed growth rate of 2% per year, is incorrect because it does not specify whether this growth rate refers to consumption, extraction efficiency, or another factor, making it an invalid basis for estimating the lifespan of coal reserves.

Judge the Following Sentence According to the Criteria Given Below