Cynthia, an honor student, is very fearful of failing her history test. According to research, this defensive pessimism will MOST likely:

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Defensive pessimism is a strategy where individuals set low expectations for their performance, despite being capable, as a way to prepare for possible negative outcomes. This often leads them to work harder and develop constructive strategies to avoid failure, thereby managing their anxiety and stress effectively.

Cynthia, an Honor Student, Is Very Fearful of Failing Her