A nurse is teaching parents how to use an EpiPen for their child, who has a peanut allergy. Which statement by the parents indicates understanding of the teaching?
A) "After using the EpiPen, we must go to the emergency department."
B) "The EpiPen should be stored in the refrigerator, because epinephrine is sensitive to heat."
C) "The teacher should call us when symptoms start so that we can bring the EpiPen to school."
D) "We should jab the device into the thigh until it is empty of solution."

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

After using the EpiPen, it is important that the individual get medical attention as quickly as possible. The effects of epinephrine fade in 10 to 20 minutes, and the anaphylactic reaction can be biphasic and prolonged. Epinephrine is sensitive to heat, but storing the device in the refrigerator can compromise the injection mechanism; the device should be stored at room temperature in a dark place. Individuals who need an EpiPen must have the device with them at all times; any delay in treatment can be fatal, because anaphylaxis can occur within minutes after exposure. The EpiPen contains 2 mL of epinephrine, but only 0.3 mL is injected; the device will not be empty with a successful injection.

A Nurse Is Teaching Parents How to Use an EpiPen