This process involves two cell divisions during which the chromosomes are reduced to half their original number. Each gamete then receives only one chromosome from each pair in every parental cell. This is called:

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Meiosis is the process that involves two cell divisions, resulting in gametes (sperm or eggs) with half the number of chromosomes of the parent cell. This ensures genetic diversity and is essential for sexual reproduction.

This Process Involves Two Cell Divisions During Which the Chromosomes