Because low marital adjustment should lead to divorce,Professor Rogers checked his measure of marital adjustment by examining whether couples with low marital adjustment scores were more likely than couples with high marital adjustment scores to later obtain a divorce.This illustrates the use of
A)criterion-related validity.
B)face validity.
C)content validity.
D)construct validity.
E)test-retest validity.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Criterion-related validity involves examining whether scores on a measure are related to an external criterion, such as divorce in the case of measuring marital adjustment. Therefore, the professor's use of checking if couples with low marital adjustment scores were more likely to obtain a divorce illustrates the use of criterion-related validity as a way to validate the measure of marital adjustment. Face validity involves examining if a measure appears to assess what it claims to assess. Content validity involves examining if a measure covers all relevant aspects of a construct. Construct validity involves examining if a measure assesses the underlying construct it claims to measure. Test-retest validity involves examining if a measure provides consistent results over time.

Because Low Marital Adjustment Should Lead to Divorce,Professor Rogers Checked