The hospice nurse is caring for a patient with cancer in her home. The nurse has explained to the patient and the family that the patient is at risk for hypercalcemia and has educated them on that signs and symptoms of this health problem. What else should the nurse teach this patient and family to do to reduce the patients risk of hypercalcemia?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The nurse should identify patients at risk for hypercalcemia, assess for signs and symptoms of hypercalcemia, and educate the patient and family. The nurse should teach at-risk patients to recognize and report signs and symptoms of hypercalcemia and encourage patients to consume 2 to $4 \mathrm{~L}$ of fluid daily unless contraindicated by existing renal or cardiac disease. Also, the nurse should explain the use
of dietary and pharmacologic interventions, such as stool softeners and laxatives for constipation, and advise patients to maintain nutritional intake without restricting normal calcium intake.

The Hospice Nurse Is Caring for a Patient with Cancer 4 L4 \mathrm{~L}4 L

The Hospice Nurse Is Caring for a Patient with Cancer $4 \mathrm{~L}$