The Argument That There Is a Central Flaw in "Heuristics

The argument that there is a central flaw in "heuristics and bias" research -- that it is a mistake to assume that the correct answer to any decision-making problem must be the normative answer supplied by classic probability theory:

A) Counterfactual thinking
B) Inductive rationalization
C) Adaptive thinking
D) Paradoxically called the "recognition heuristic"