In the Hospital Setting, the Term "Resident" Is Primarily Applied

In the hospital setting, the term "resident" is primarily applied to_______ .

A) a licensed physician participating in an approved graduate medical education program
B) an outpatient evaluated and treated in the observation area of the hospital
C) a computer program that resides in RAM, used to diagnose emergency patients quickly
D) patients enrolled in the hospital's long­term ambulatory care program