Which positivist policy came under attack after classical approaches began to enjoy a resurgence of popularity?

Question

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Rehabilitation of offenders, a key tenet of positivist criminology, which focuses on the individual traits and circumstances leading to criminal behavior, came under scrutiny as classical criminology, emphasizing free will and rational choice, regained popularity. Classical approaches typically advocate for fixed punishments that fit the crime, rather than tailored rehabilitative efforts.

Which Positivist Policy Came Under Attack After Classical Approaches Began