Which statement is supported by research on the role of knowledge in test bias?
A) Reasoning ability, not prior knowledge, explains ethnic differences in performance.
B) Nonverbal test items, such as spatial reasoning, do not depend on learning opportunities.
C) IQ scores are not affected by specific information acquired as part of majority-culture upbringing.
D) The sheer amount of time children spend in school predicts IQ.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Research indicates that the amount of time children spend in school is a significant predictor of IQ, as it provides more learning opportunities and exposure to knowledge that can influence test performance.

Which Statement Is Supported by Research on the Role of Knowledge