The Preference That a Search And/or Seizure Be Authorized by a Warrant

The preference that a search and/or seizure be authorized by a warrant is based on the idea that _____.

A) judgments should be made by a neutral and detached individual
B) police are not qualified to make probable cause determinations
C) courts may force police to take action when they otherwise would not
D) prosecutors may inadvertently encourage less than honest behavior