Question 1

During which phase of the sexual response cycle does the refractory period occur for men?

Accepted Answer

The refractory period for men occurs during the resolution phase of the sexual response cycle, following orgasm, during which it is physiologically impossible for a man to have additional orgasms.

Question 2

Research shows that __________ may contribute to paraphilias.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Research shows that __________ may contribute to...

Question 3

Regarding the causes of sexual dysfunction, which of the following best summarizes the data.

Accepted Answer

Sexual dysfunctions can have both physiological and psychological causes, reflecting the complex interplay between physical health, mental health, and emotional well-being. Factors such as stress, anxiety, physical health issues, and the side effects of medications can all contribute to sexual dysfunction.

Question 4

__________ involves preventing sperm from fertilizing an ovum, in order to prevent conception and pregnancy.

Accepted Answer

Contraception is the method used to prevent sperm from fertilizing an ovum, thereby preventing conception and pregnancy.

Question 5

What percentage of unintended pregnancies are due to the failure to use contraceptives, or to use contraceptives correctly?

Accepted Answer

Approximately 95 percent of unintended pregnancies are attributed to the failure to use contraceptives or to the incorrect use of contraceptives. This highlights the importance of proper contraceptive use and education.

Question 6

A __________ is a stereotype or false belief about rape and rape victims.

Accepted Answer

Rape myths are false beliefs about rape, rape victims, and perpetrators that serve to excuse sexual aggression, create misunderstanding, and blame victims. These myths can be harmful and perpetuate misunderstanding around the nature of sexual violence.

Question 7

Which of the following is one conclusion that can be drawn from the Masters and Johnson study that changed psychology.

Accepted Answer

Masters and Johnson's research indicated that penis size is not a significant factor in sexual satisfaction, thus addressing and alleviating common concerns among men about their penis size.

Question 8

In the study by Masters and Johnson, described as a study that changed psychology, what method did they use to study sexual behaviors in American adults?

Accepted Answer

Masters and Johnson used direct observation and physiological measurements to study sexual behavior, which was groundbreaking at the time. They recorded physical responses during sexual activities using various instruments, marking a significant departure from the survey or interview methods that had been common.

Question 9

When looking at the sample that participated in the Masters and Johnson study, what conclusion might be drawn?

Accepted Answer

The answer of When looking at the sample that participated...

Question 10

Distinguish between chromosomal and hormonal disorders of sexual differentiation. Describe in as much detail as you can one disorder of each type.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Distinguish between chromosomal and hormonal disorders of...

Question 11

Differentiate between the concepts of gender identity, gender constancy, gender role, and gender stereotype. Illustrate your

Accepted Answer

The answer of Differentiate between the concepts of gender identity,...

Question 12

Men Are from Mars, Women Are from Venus is a popular book about gender differences. Are men and women really as different as this popular book title suggests? Utilize the empirical evidence regarding potential gender differences in personality and cognitive abilities to defend your position.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Men Are from Mars, Women Are from...

Question 13

"Born that way" or "It's a choice"? Evaluate the evidence supporting biological and environmental explanations of sexual orientation.

Accepted Answer

The answer of "Born that way" or "It's a choice"?...

Question 14

Distinguish between the three phases of the coming out process for LGBT individuals.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Distinguish between the three phases of the...

Question 15

Using empirical research from your text, defend the case for marriage and adoption rights for LGBT individuals.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Using empirical research from your text, defend...

Question 16

Integrating the results of contemporary survey research, outline what psychologists know about sexual behavior in the United States today.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Integrating the results of contemporary survey research,...

Question 17

Discriminate between the phases of the human sexual response cycle. What occurs during each phase and how might it occur differently in men and women?

Accepted Answer

The answer of Discriminate between the phases of the human...

Question 18

Identify several broad methods of contraception. Name a specific technique illustrating each method. Identify what impacts someone's best choice for a contraception method.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Identify several broad methods of contraception. Name...

Question 19

Distinguish between the prevalence and severity of several STIs in the U.S. today.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Distinguish between the prevalence and severity of...

Question 20

Distinguish between the terms sexual coercion, sexual harassment, and sexual exploitation. Provide a brief example of each.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Distinguish between the terms sexual coercion, sexual...

Quiz 12: Sexuality and Gender