In the continental United States, there are greater temperature extremes in the state of North Dakota than in the state of Washington because
A) North Dakota is farther north than Washington.
B) North Dakota is more mountainous than Washington.
C) there is no ocean near North Dakota.
D) the dry adiabatic lapse rate is greater in North Dakota.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

North Dakota experiences greater temperature extremes than Washington primarily because it is located farther from the moderating influence of the ocean. The presence of an ocean nearby tends to moderate temperature fluctuations, making climates milder. Washington, being closer to the Pacific Ocean, has more moderate temperatures, while North Dakota, situated far from any ocean, experiences more extreme temperature variations due to the lack of this moderating effect.

In the Continental United States, There Are Greater Temperature Extremes