If you pay $2,000 in taxes on an income of $20,000, and a tax of $3,500 on an income of $30,000, then over this range of income the tax is

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The tax is progressive because the percentage of income paid in taxes increases as the income increases. At $20,000, the tax rate is 10% ($2,000/$20,000), and at $30,000, it is approximately 11.67% ($3,500/$30,000), indicating a progressive tax system where higher incomes are taxed at higher rates.

If You Pay $2,000 in Taxes on an Income of $20,000