The best example of institutional bias reflecting the history of its creation is the:
A)one country-one vote procedure in the United Nations General Assembly.
B)unanimous consent of the Council of Ministers of the European Economic Community before 1986.
C)veto power of the five permanent members on the United Nations Security Council.
D)qualified majority voting rule of the European Union.
E)consensus procedure in the World Trade Organization (WTO).

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The veto power of the five permanent members on the United Nations Security Council is the best example of institutional bias reflecting the history of its creation. The five permanent members (China, France, Russia, the United Kingdom, and the United States) were granted veto power as a result of the negotiations that established the United Nations in 1945. This power was granted based on the belief that these five countries were the most powerful and influential in the world at that time. However, this arrangement has led to criticism of the Security Council being undemocratic and unrepresentative.

The Best Example of Institutional Bias Reflecting the History of Its