Consider each of the following processes. Is the process consistent (C) or inconsistent (D) with the limitations on equation T8.12 $d S=\frac{d Q}{T}$ (that $N$ be fixed and that the process not involve any energy transfer that is neither heat nor work due to a quasistatic volume change)?
-b) A closed vial of gas is heated with a flame.
A) Consistent
B) Inconsistent

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The process of heating a closed vial of gas with a flame typically involves transferring heat to the gas without changing the number of particles in the system (N is fixed) and without involving energy transfer that is neither heat nor work due to a quasistatic volume change. Therefore, it is consistent with the limitations on equation $d S=\frac{d Q}{T}$.

Consider Each of the Following Processes dS=dQTd S=\frac{d Q}{T}dS=TdQ​ (That NNN Be Fixed and That the Process Not Involve Any Energy

Consider Each of the Following Processes $d S=\frac{d Q}{T}$ (That $N$ Be Fixed and That the Process Not Involve Any Energy