The Study by Grouzet, Kasser, and Colleagues Examined the Importance

The study by Grouzet, Kasser, and colleagues examined the importance of 11 personal goals (affiliation, community feeling, conformity, financial success, hedonism, image, health, popularity, safety, self-acceptance, and spirituality) in 15 different cultures and identified two underlying goal dimensions. If we used these dimensions as a "universal" template, the study suggests that people approach their life goals by considering

A) their intrinsic psychological needs versus desires for extrinsic rewards, and their physical survival/pleasure versus desire for meaningful place in the world.
B) basic needs first, then higher-order needs as suggested by Maslow.
C) how much they are willing to sacrifice their own goals to maintain quality relationships and to meet the needs of significant others.
D) their own needs versus the needs of others and short-term pleasures versus enduring and transcendent meanings/purposes.