Esther has been having problems falling asleep at night, and when she finally manages to fall asleep, she awakens frequently, for apparently no reason. During the day, she feels extremely tired, depressed, and anxious. If you were Esther's psychologist, what would you suspect to be her problem?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Esther's symptoms are characteristic of primary insomnia, which includes difficulty falling asleep, frequent awakenings during the night, and feelings of fatigue, depression, and anxiety during the day. Hypersomnia is characterized by excessive daytime sleepiness, while somnambulism involves sleepwalking. Sleep apnea and nocturnal myoclonus involve disruptions to breathing and movement during sleep, respectively.

Esther Has Been Having Problems Falling Asleep at Night, and When