A client is being treated for kidney disease. What explanation should the nurse provide to the client about the importance of limiting protein intake?
A) It will contribute to weight gain
B) Excess nitrogen causes stress on the kidneys
C) Oncotic pressure changes will cause edema in the lower legs and feet
D) Carbohydrates are the preferred nutrient source for clients with kidney disease

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Protein has nitrogen molecules that are released to the kidneys during digestion. Nitrogen puts added stress on the kidneys to excrete it. Protein alone does not contribute to weight gain, which is a function of caloric intake exceeding caloric expenditure. Edema may result from inadequate intake. Clients with kidney disease need more carbohydrate and fat.

A Client Is Being Treated for Kidney Disease