Which of the Following Was NOT Included in Your Textbook

Which of the following was NOT included in your textbook as a disadvantage of trait theories?

A) The trait approach may explain behavior, but it does not predict it.
B) In the trait approach, decisions made by the factor analyst may be highly subjective.
C) Trait theories often provide more insight into the how much of personality than the how or the why.
D) Trait approaches may rely too heavily on self-reports.