The functionalist perspective on stratification maintains that inequality emerges because:
A) it is a logical outcome of class conflict
B) it is necessary for the optimal operation of society
C) people are basically greedy
D) people in superior positions monopolize those positions and pass them down to their children

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The functionalist perspective argues that inequality is necessary for the optimal operation of society because it ensures that the most important roles are filled by the most qualified individuals, providing motivation and incentives for people to strive for success.

The Functionalist Perspective on Stratification Maintains That Inequality Emerges Because