In the United States, "individual achievement" is the focus of the ideology behind the system of stratification. This idea, that individual effort determines one's lot in life,

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The focus on individual achievement as the determinant of success in the U.S. promotes the idea that those who achieve more are therefore more deserving of their wealth and status compared to those who do not achieve as much. This justifies and reinforces the inequalities and stratification in society based on individual effort rather than structural factors like race, class, and gender.

In the United States, "Individual Achievement" Is the Focus of the Ideology