If an American and a Chinese person are both given feedback that they have done poorly at a task, who would be more likely to blame him- or herself for the failure?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

In Chinese culture, self-criticism is seen as an important part of personal growth and development, and there is a collective focus on improvement. Therefore, a Chinese person would be more likely to blame himself or herself for the failure and strive to do better in the future. In contrast, American culture values individual achievement and often emphasizes external factors that may have contributed to a failure, such as bad luck or the unfairness of the situation. Additionally, Americans are more likely to believe in a just world, meaning that good things happen to good people and bad things happen to bad people, which can make it difficult to accept responsibility for failure.

If an American and a Chinese Person Are Both Given