Mullen's (1986) analysis of newspaper accounts revealed that the larger the lynch mob, the more savagely the mobs murdered their victims; Watson's (1973) cross-cultural study revealed that warriors wearing face or body paint were more likely to torture or kill captives than were warriors who wore no such "war paint." These findings suggest that one reason why mobs often commit heinous acts is that the individuals involved __________.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Mullen's analysis and Watson's study suggest that individuals in groups may feel anonymous and thereby less accountable for their actions, which can lead to an increase in aggressive behavior. This phenomenon is known as deindividuation, and it is a key factor in mob violence. A reduction in self-awareness, as suggested in option B, may also contribute to deindividuation, but the focus of the question is on the specific factors mentioned in the studies. Option C is not supported by the evidence presented, as the studies did not suggest that individuals become more self-aware in mob situations. Option D refers to social facilitation, which can occur in groups, but it is not directly related to the deindividuation process.

Mullen's (1986) Analysis of Newspaper Accounts Revealed That the Larger