Economies of scale can benefit consumers to the extent that the costs of production incurred by the firms in the industry are lower than they would otherwise be.At the same time,the price-setting power of those firms is increased,which could hurt consumers.

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Economies of scale can result in lower costs for firms, which can potentially lead to lower prices for consumers. However, as firms become larger and more dominant in the industry, they may gain more market power and be able to set higher prices without fear of losing customers to smaller competitors. This can ultimately harm consumers by giving them fewer choices and higher prices. Therefore, both effects are possible and can coexist.

Economies of Scale Can Benefit Consumers to the Extent That