In Recent Years, Chinese Manufacturers Have Duplicated or Acquired Manufacturing

In recent years, Chinese manufacturers have duplicated or acquired manufacturing technology that meets global standards. Combined with very low-cost labor, these Chinese manufacturers

A) utilized subsidies to create a value quota.
B) have an absolute advantage over international competitors.
C) have created a decreasing returns-to-scale industry.
D) used increasing returns-to-scale to offset tariff restrictions.
E) simulated an intraindustry advantage.