Which of the following is not a response initially learned through classical conditioning?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Hunger is a biological response and does not involve classical conditioning. It is regulated by the body's natural hunger and satiety cues. A phobia (A) and a fear of a dentist's drill (B) can both be learned through classical conditioning, as they are an association between a neutral stimulus and a negative experience. Preference for spicy foods (D) can also be learned through classical conditioning if the taste is paired with a positive experience or if it is associated with a culture or upbringing.

Which of the Following Is Not a Response Initially Learned