Over time, humans have become increasingly dependent on which of the following to cope with the range of environments they have occupied in time and space?
A) cultural means of adaptation
B) biological means of adaptation, mostly thanks to advanced medical research
C) a holistic and comparative approach to problem solving
D) social institutions, such as the state that coordinates collective action
E) technological means of adaptation, such as the creation of virtual worlds that allow us to escape from day-to-day reality

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Humans have developed various cultural means of adaptation such as language, customs, traditions, and knowledge that allow them to adjust to different environments and cope with challenges. These cultural adaptations are not only practical but also reflect the values, beliefs, and aspirations of a society. Moreover, cultural means of adaptation are dynamic and flexible, allowing humans to innovate, exchange ideas, and learn from each other, and thus, to survive and thrive in diverse circumstances. Biological means of adaptation, on the other hand, are limited by genetics and evolution, and can only change gradually over generations. Therefore, while medical research and healthcare have improved human health and longevity, they cannot be the main source of coping mechanisms. The other options (C, D, E) are important but not as essential as cultural means of adaptation, which are the foundation of human development and diversity.

Over Time, Humans Have Become Increasingly Dependent on Which of the Following