Forecasting cloud conditions is important because
A)cloud cover affects the absorption and emission of water vapor, which in turn influences surface temperature.
B)cloud cover affects the absorption and emission of longwave radiation, which in turn influences surface temperature.
C)cloud cover affects the absorption and emission of shortwave radiation, which in turn influences surface temperature.
D)cloud cover affects the absorption and emission of specific humidity, which in turn influences surface temperature.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Clouds affect the absorption and emission of longwave radiation, also known as infrared radiation. This is because clouds have different emissivity and reflectivity properties than the Earth's surface, which affects how much longwave radiation is absorbed or emitted. This influences surface temperatures and is an important factor in weather forecasting.

Forecasting Cloud Conditions Is Important Because