The nasogastric (NG) tube is removed on the second postoperative day for a patient who had abdominal surgery. A clear liquid diet is ordered. Four hours later, the patient complains of abdominal distention and sharp, cramping gas pains. The most appropriate nursing action is to

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Ambulation encourages peristalsis and the passing of flatus, which will relieve the patient's discomfort. If distension persists, the patient may need to be placed on NPO status, but usually this is not necessary. Morphine administration will further decrease intestinal motility. Gas pains are usually caused by trapping of flatus in the colon, and reinsertion of the NG tube will not relieve the pains.

The Nasogastric (NG) Tube Is Removed on the Second Postoperative