What is the reason that Tolman's latent learning results pose a problem for strict, Skinnerian views of learning?

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Tolman's latent learning results suggest that direct reinforcement is not necessary for learning to occur, which challenges the strict Skinnerian view that learning is solely based on reinforcement. Additionally, the results also suggest that internal processes, such as cognition and mental mapping, may be necessary to fully explain learning, thus challenging the idea that behavior is solely determined by environmental stimuli.

What Is the Reason That Tolman's Latent Learning Results Pose