Psychodynamic Approaches to the Treatment of Substance Use Focus on ________

Psychodynamic approaches to the treatment of substance use focus on ________.

A) replacing substance use behaviours with alternate behaviours that are more socially acceptable and equally gratifying
B) improving the patient's social support system so that it does not encourage drug use
C) altering positive outcome expectancies and self-efficacy expectancies associated with drug use
D) resolving underlying emotional conflicts that led to drug use in the first place