A patient with severe cirrhosis has an episode of bleeding esophageal varices. To detect possible complications of the bleeding episode, it is most important for the nurse to monitor

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The blood in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract will be absorbed as protein and may result in an increase in ammonia level because the liver cannot metabolize protein well. The prothrombin time, bilirubin, and potassium levels also should be monitored, but these will not be affected by the bleeding episode.

A Patient with Severe Cirrhosis Has an Episode of Bleeding