What can be said about treatment for autism spectrum disorders?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

While drugs like risperidone can be used to reduce stereotyped behaviors, they have a risk of dangerous side-effects. Therefore, treatment for autism spectrum disorders must be carefully considered in terms of benefits versus risks.

Answer: B
 Although there is no cure for autism spectrum disorders, interventions such as behavioral therapy and educational interventions may help improve symptoms. The use of stimulant drugs may increase social behavior and communication in some individuals with autism, but this is not a guaranteed or safe treatment for everyone.

Answer: C and D
 Chelation therapy, which is purposed to remove heavy metals from the body, is not a proven or recommended treatment for autism spectrum disorders. The high fat, ketogenic diet has been used for some children with intractable epilepsy, and some preliminary studies suggest it may be helpful for some individuals with autism. However, more research is needed to confirm its effectiveness and safety for this purpose.

What Can Be Said About Treatment for Autism Spectrum Disorders