The main cause of civil strife in Rwanda stems from

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The main cause of civil strife in Rwanda is the colonial practice of the Belgian government, who favoured Tutsis as the ruling class, leading to a long-standing resentment among the Hutu majority. This eventually escalated to the 1994 genocide, where extremist Hutus killed an estimated 800,000 Tutsis and moderate Hutus. The other options presented are not relevant factors contributing to the conflict in Rwanda.

The Main Cause of Civil Strife in Rwanda Stems from