Which of the following is the most common cause of end-stage renal disease (ESRD)?

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The 4 most common causes of ESRD are diabetes mellitus (37%),hypertension (24%),chronic glomerulonephritis (16%),and polycystic kidney disease (4.5%).Other common causes,in decreasing order,are systemic lupus erythematosus,neoplasm,urologic disease,and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)nephropathy.Hereditary and environmental factors,such as amyloidosis,congenital disease,hyperlipidemia,immunoglobulin A nephropathy,and silica exposure,also contribute to the disease.

Which of the Following Is the Most Common Cause of End-Stage