Structural anomalies that are associated with urinary tract malformations include low-set, malformed ears; absent abdominal muscles; and imperforate anus or genital deviation.

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The following structural anomalies are commonly associated with urinary tract malformations:
· Low-set, malformed ears
· Chromosomal disorders, especially trisomy 13 (Patau syndrome) and trisomy 18
· Absent abdominal muscles (prune-belly syndrome)
· Anomalies of the spinal cord and lower extremities
· Imperforate anus or genital deviation
· Wilms tumor
· Congenital ascites
· Cystic disease of the liver
· Positive family history of renal disease (hereditary nephritis or cystic disease)

Structural Anomalies That Are Associated with Urinary Tract Malformations Include