Match the kidney disorder with the corresponding descriptions.
-The most common cause of hydronephrosis in neonates
A)Hemolytic-uremic syndrome
B)Henoch-Schönlein purpura nephritis
C)Renal dysplasia
D)Ureteropelvic junction obstruction
E)Polycystic kidney disease

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Ureteropelvic junction obstruction is the most common cause of hydronephrosis in neonates, which occurs due to blockage or narrowing at the junction between the ureter and the renal pelvis.

Other options:
A) Hemolytic-uremic syndrome is characterized by hemolytic anemia, low platelet count, and acute kidney injury.
B) Henoch-Schönlein purpura nephritis is a type of kidney inflammation that occurs as a result of Henoch-Schönlein purpura, a condition that causes small blood vessels in the skin, intestines, and kidneys to become inflamed and leaky.
C) Renal dysplasia is a condition where the kidney does not fully develop in the womb.
E) Polycystic kidney disease is a genetic disorder where multiple cysts develop in the kidneys.

Match the Kidney Disorder with the Corresponding Descriptions