In the Eighteenth Century, the Judeo-Christian View That Masturbation Was

In the eighteenth century, the Judeo-Christian view that masturbation was a sin

A) was contradicted by the medical profession's view that it was healthy.
B) was revised to a more positive view by religious authorities.
C) was complementary to the medical profession's view that it was unhealthy.
D) was openly scorned in public.