Baby Mary is small for her gestational age. She has a noticeably flattened nose and widely-spaced eyes, and her brain size is smaller than average. What would cause these characteristics?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

These characteristics are consistent with fetal alcohol syndrome, which is caused by a mother consuming alcohol during pregnancy. The alcohol can affect the development of the baby's brain and facial features. Smoking tobacco or using marijuana or heroin during pregnancy can also have negative effects on the developing baby, but these do not typically result in the specific characteristics described in the question.

Baby Mary Is Small for Her Gestational Age