Ivanka is a college student who has developed a tolerance to heroin and experiences withdrawal symptoms whenever she doesn't have a "fix" at least every eight hours. She feels that she has lost control and has to organize her life around her habit. She would be classified as having
A)substance abuse.
B)substance dependence.
C)substance use.
D)no diagnosable problem, according to the American Psychiatric Association.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Ivanka is experiencing withdrawal symptoms and has organized her life around her habit, indicating dependence rather than just abuse or use. According to the American Psychiatric Association, substance dependence is diagnosed when an individual displays tolerance, withdrawal symptoms, and experiences a loss of control over their substance use.

Ivanka Is a College Student Who Has Developed a Tolerance