The final phase of the Demographic Transition is:
A)high birth rates and high death rates
B)high birth rates and low death rates
C)low birth rates and high death rates
D)low birth rates and low death rates
E)None of these adequately describes the final phase of the Demographic Transition.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The final phase of the Demographic Transition is characterized by low birth rates and low death rates. This is achieved as societies undergo economic and social developments, leading to better access to education and healthcare, increased standards of living, and greater access to family planning. Countries that have entered this phase are typically characterized by an aging population, a smaller workforce, and a greater proportion of elderly people. Examples of countries in this phase include much of Europe, North America, and Japan.

The Final Phase of the Demographic Transition Is