Your friend tells you that she just got a new golden retriever dog that is 2 years old. You assume that it has a yellowish color and is fairly large. This is utilizing the process of _____.

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Category induction involves making assumptions and generalizations about a category based on limited information or experience. In this case, the assumption about the dog's appearance and size is based on the knowledge of the breed's typical characteristics, which is an example of category induction. Category reduction involves simplifying or reducing a category to its most basic or essential characteristics, while category specification involves more specific details and features of a category. Category generation involves creating or coming up with new categories.

Your Friend Tells You That She Just Got a New