In Gick and Holyoak's study (1980), what was the key to having participants solve the problem of how to help the patient with the inoperable tumor?

Question

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The key to having participants solve the problem of how to help the patient with the inoperable tumor was that they had to be told that the stories were related. Gick and Holyoak found that participants who were explicitly told that the two stories were related were better able to transfer the solution from the first story to the second story. This suggests that highlighting connections between problems can facilitate the transfer of problem-solving strategies.

In Gick and Holyoak's Study (1980), What Was the Key