If the current account balance is negative, net interest is $100 billion and net transfer is -$100 billion, then

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A negative current account balance suggests that the country is importing more goods and services than it is exporting. A net interest of $100 billion suggests that the country is earning $100 billion in interest from its assets abroad. A net transfer of -$100 billion means that more money is leaving the country through transfers (such as foreign aid) than is coming in. Therefore, the negative current account balance can likely be attributed to a trade deficit. The information provided does not give any indication of the relationship between real GDP, potential GDP, or the official settlements account.

If the Current Account Balance Is Negative, Net Interest Is