Why was Martin Luther's translation of the Bible an important part of the Protestant Reformation?

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Martin Luther's translation of the Bible into German was important because it made the Scriptures accessible to the wider population, who could now read and interpret the Word of God for themselves. The Bible had previously been available only in Latin, the language of the Catholic Church, and was therefore accessible only to clergy and scholars. By translating the Bible into the vernacular, Luther helped to spread his message of reform and encourage people to challenge the authority of the papacy.

Why Was Martin Luther's Translation of the Bible an Important