A young adult who uses injectable illegal drugs asks the nurse about preventing AIDS. Which of the following information should the nurse inform the client is the best way to reduce the risk of HIV infection from drug use?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Participation in needle and syringe exchange programs has been shown to control the rate of HIV infection. Cleaning drug equipment before use also reduces risk, but it might not be consistently practised by individuals in withdrawal. HIV antibodies do not appear for several weeks to months after exposure, so testing drug users would not be very effective in reducing risk for HIV exposure. It is difficult to make appropriate decisions about sexual activity when under the influence of drugs.

A Young Adult Who Uses Injectable Illegal Drugs Asks the Nurse